Each lake has its own distinct character. Windermere, the largest at 10.5 miles long, offers bustling activity and Victorian charm in towns like Bowness and Ambleside. Ullswater, often considered the most beautiful, provides more serenity and the inspiration for Wordsworth's famous daffodil poem. Derwentwater, surrounded by dramatic fells and close to the market town of Keswick, provides easy access to both cultural amenities and wild landscape experiences.

Iconic Walking Routes

The Lake District's walking routes range from accessible paths around lakes to challenging mountain traverses. Here are some of the most rewarding trails that showcase the region's diverse landscapes:

Catbells

This modest fell (451m) near Keswick provides one of the best effort-to-reward ratios in the Lakes. A relatively short climb leads to spectacular panoramic views over Derwentwater and the surrounding mountains. While not technically difficult, there are a few steep sections and some minor scrambling that add just enough adventure to make reaching the summit feel like a genuine achievement.

Helvellyn via Striding Edge

For those seeking more adventure, Helvellyn (950m) – England's third-highest peak – offers an exhilarating challenge. The approach via Striding Edge involves a narrow, exposed ridge traverse that demands careful footing and a good head for heights. This route should only be attempted in good weather and with proper equipment, but the views from the summit across the eastern fells and down to Red Tarn are truly unforgettable.

The Fairfield Horseshoe

Starting and ending in Ambleside, this classic circular route of about 16km takes in a series of fells around the Fairfield summit (873m). The complete circuit typically takes 6-8 hours, making it a satisfying full-day adventure that rewards hikers with constantly changing perspectives and some of the finest ridge walking in the Lakes.

Hidden Gems and Lesser-Known Trails

While the famous routes deserve their reputation, some of the most magical Lake District experiences can be found away from the crowded paths:

Haystacks

Alfred Wainwright's favourite fell is a revelation for those who associate great walks with high altitudes. At just 597m, Haystacks compensates for its modest height with extraordinary character - rocky outcrops, small tarns, and a rugged charm that captivated Wainwright so much that his ashes were scattered at Innominate Tarn on its summit.

The Langdale Pikes

While hardly unknown, the Langdale Pikes are often overlooked by visitors heading to the higher peaks. Pike of Stickle, Harrison Stickle, and Pavey Ark form a dramatic skyline above Great Langdale valley, and the ascent offers varied terrain including the challenging but thrilling Jack's Rake scramble for those with suitable experience.

Ennerdale and Pillar

The remote western valley of Ennerdale sees far fewer visitors than the central Lakes but offers spectacular walking opportunities. The ascent of Pillar (892m) via the exposed High Level Route presents a challenging day out in an area that feels genuinely wild by English standards.

Practical Tips for Lake District Hikers

Weather Considerations

The Lake District's weather is notoriously changeable, and conditions on the fells can differ dramatically from those in the valleys. Always check the mountain forecast before setting out, and be prepared for rapid changes. Even in summer, temperatures can drop significantly at higher elevations, and rain can arrive with little warning.

Essential Equipment

Always carry waterproof layers, extra warm clothing, map and compass (and know how to use them), sufficient food and water, a first aid kit, and a fully charged mobile phone. For more challenging routes or winter walking, additional items like ice axe, crampons, or helmet may be necessary.

Transport and Access

While having a car provides flexibility, the Lake District is surprisingly accessible by public transport. The rail network serves Windermere, Penrith, and Oxenholme, with connecting buses to major towns. During peak season, consider using the extensive network of buses and boats to avoid parking difficulties and reduce environmental impact.

Accommodation and Facilities

The Lake District offers accommodation for every budget, from luxurious country house hotels to simple bunkhouses and campsites. For walkers, the YHA hostels are strategically placed in excellent locations for accessing the fells, while the region's numerous camping barns provide basic but authentic shelter.

Towns like Keswick, Ambleside, and Grasmere make ideal bases, with plenty of outdoor shops for any equipment needs, alongside cafes and pubs perfect for refuelling after a day on the hills. The famous Lakeland gingerbread in Grasmere and sticky toffee pudding in the Cartmel village shop are local specialities worth seeking out.

Conservation and Responsible Hiking

The Lake District's popularity creates challenges for conservation. Erosion on popular paths, wildlife disturbance, and litter all threaten the very qualities that make the area special. As visitors, we have a responsibility to minimize our impact:

• Stay on established paths, especially in areas of fragile vegetation
• Follow the Countryside Code (leave no trace, keep dogs under control)
• Support local conservation efforts like Fix the Fells, which repairs and maintains mountain paths
• Consider visiting outside peak periods to reduce pressure on the most popular sites

Experience it With Britannia Journeys

At Britannia Journeys, we offer guided walking experiences throughout the Lake District that combine our local expertise with your aspirations and abilities. Whether you're looking to summit your first Wainwright or complete a challenging multi-day traverse, our knowledgeable guides can enhance your understanding and enjoyment of this extraordinary landscape.

Our Lake District Adventure packages include accommodation in carefully selected locations, guided walks tailored to your preferences, and transport arrangements that allow you to focus entirely on the experience rather than the logistics.